Dr. Anand Vardhan(Pulmonologist)
Dr. Anand Vardhan is an expert Consultant Pulmonologist with vast experience in respiratory and critical care medicine. He completed his MBBS at the prestigious Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal University, and pursued his DNB in Respiratory Medicine at Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai. Dr. Vardhan’s expertise spans across a wide range of respiratory and sleep-related conditions, including asthma, allergies, Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and chronic cough.
Backed by extensive expertise in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Dr. Anand Vardhan is proficient in performing advanced procedures such as bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, and intercostal drainage (ICD) insertion. His experience as a Senior Resident at the Superspeciality Block of Safdarjung Hospital in New Delhi has further honed his skills in managing complex respiratory cases.
Dr. Vardhan is known for his patient-centric approach, delivering personalized and compassionate care tailored to each individual’s needs. His dedication to improving the quality of life for his patients drives his commitment to providing the highest standard of treatment and care in the field of pulmonology.
Common Respiratory Conditions Treated by Dr. Anand Vardhan
Pulmonologists diagnose and treat a wide variety of respiratory diseases, including:
Asthma: A chronic condition characterized by inflammation of the airways, causing breathing difficulties, wheezing, and coughing. Pulmonologists provide personalized asthma management plans, including medications, lifestyle adjustments, and trigger avoidance.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): COPD is a progressive disease that obstructs airflow, making it difficult to breathe. Treatment includes bronchodilators, inhalers, and in severe cases, oxygen therapy. Pulmonologists help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.
Pneumonia: A lung infection that can be viral, bacterial, or fungal. Treatment involves antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals, along with supportive care. Early detection and intervention by a pulmonologist are vital in preventing complications.
Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD): A group of disorders causing scarring and inflammation of lung tissue, leading to breathing difficulties and reduced oxygen levels. Treatment may include corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, or lung rehabilitation.
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA): A sleep disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep due to airway blockage. Pulmonologists specialize in sleep studies and may prescribe CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) therapy to keep airways open during sleep.
Bronchitis: An inflammation of the bronchial tubes often caused by infection or exposure to irritants like smoke. Pulmonologists treat both acute and chronic forms through medications, lifestyle advice, and pulmonary rehabilitation.
Lung Cancer: Pulmonologists play a vital role in the early detection and management of lung cancer, working closely with oncologists to create treatment plans that may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy.
Pulmonary Hypertension: A condition where high blood pressure affects the arteries in the lungs and heart. Treatment involves medications to relax blood vessels, oxygen therapy, and sometimes surgical intervention.
Pulmonology Treatment Approaches
Treatment plans in pulmonology are tailored to the individual needs of patients and often involve a combination of medical therapies, lifestyle changes, and advanced interventions.
Medications: These include bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and antibiotics for infections. Medications help relieve symptoms, reduce inflammation, and manage chronic conditions like asthma and COPD.
Oxygen Therapy: For patients with advanced lung disease, oxygen therapy helps improve breathing by delivering supplemental oxygen to support lung function.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation: This is a comprehensive program involving exercise, education, and counseling designed to help patients with chronic lung conditions improve their lung capacity, reduce symptoms, and enhance quality of life.
Advanced Procedures: Pulmonologists are skilled in performing procedures such as bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, and the insertion of chest tubes or intercostal drainage (ICD) to treat lung infections, pleural effusion, and airway blockages.
Lifestyle Changes: Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding respiratory irritants, and following a balanced diet are all essential lifestyle adjustments for patients with lung diseases.
Surgery: In severe cases, pulmonologists may recommend surgical options, such as lung resection, lung volume reduction surgery, or lung transplantation, particularly in cases of lung cancer or end-stage respiratory diseases.